The introduction to Forex is to understand the foreign exchange market or the Forex as it is commonly called is the place where currencies of the different countries are traded in. This kind of trading is important as the exchange in currency is important for any kind of trade that is, selling or buying of goods or services, is carried out. For example, if you are living in the USA but you want to buy some French wine, either you personally or the company that sells you the wine in the USA would have to pay the French wine company in Euros, and thus an exchange in currency would have to be made for the payment to take place. This means that the USA dollars would have to be exchanged into its equivalent value in Euros. Similarly, if you are an American tourist in Italy, you cannot pay dollars in a restaurant in Rome, as that is not the currency the locals deal with. A pip calculator becomes essential in cases like these. Therefore even as a traveler, you would have to exchange your currency into the equivalent of the currency of the country you are visiting. This need for currency exchanges is the major reason why the Forex has now become one of the largest liquid financial markets in the world over mainly because the need to Calculate Forex Margin The great thing that sets the Forex apart from the other markets such as the stock exchange is that, the transactions do not take place in a particular area or spot, it happens over the counter. This takes place electronically, via computer networks around the world and is therefore much easier to access for all kinds of traders. The market is therefore open throughout the day and all through the week and exchanges is carried out in all the different currencies that exist and also across all the different time zones; this causes the market to remain active all round the clock and is very susceptible to change. For these there are forex brokers who are available.
There are three methods that a bank or any other financial organization can employ to carry out exchanges in the Forex. The Spot market, the Futures market and the Forwards market. You can also have a Live Trading Account which can be accessed online.
The Spot market, put simply is the place where the currencies are exchanged in absolutely current rates of exchange. This current price for exchange depends completely on the economic rates of supply and demand and other similar factors. But the quote given is the precise current price and is susceptible to change. Even though the market is supposed to be present, the settlements in reality take at least two days. The settlement is in cash.
The Forex is in fact now growing larger as a market with each passing year and the need for a derivative for a future OTC has become essential.
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